Clogged drains can be a major hassle and pose health risks to homeowners and tenants alike. Naturally, most people want to clear them as quickly as possible. Since only plumbers and a few DIY enthusiasts know the best ways to unclog drains, many turn to the simplest option: using a plunger first and then chemical drain cleaners if that fails.
While these chemical cleaners are marketed as quick and affordable fixes, leaving them inside your drains for too long can cause serious problems. Here are some of the risks associated with prolonged exposure to chemical drain cleaners.
Corrosion of Pipes
Drain cleaners contain harsh chemicals designed to break down clogs through powerful chemical reactions. However, when left inside pipes, these chemicals don’t just target clogs — they can also corrode metal and plastic pipes, causing leaks and damage. This risk is especially high in older plumbing systems, where pipes are more susceptible to corrosion and cracking.
Professional plumbers, such as those at Jack’s Plumbing, often recommend alternative cleaning methods to avoid the costly repairs associated with damaged pipes from chemical exposure.
Health Hazards: Irritation and Burns
The strong chemicals in drain cleaners—sometimes containing sulfuric acid or reactive salts—are effective at dissolving stubborn clogs, but they can also be harmful to people and pets. Leaving these chemicals in drains leads to a buildup of toxic fumes, which can irritate the eyes, nose, and respiratory system.
Direct contact with the chemicals can cause skin burns, damage clothing, and harm pets. Additionally, some chemical reactions produce chlorine gas, a dangerous substance that can further irritate the respiratory system and eyes.
Damage to Plumbing Fixtures
Chemical drain cleaners don’t just affect pipes—they can also damage sinks, toilets, bathtubs, and other fixtures connected to your plumbing. The residue and fumes from these chemicals can discolor, corrode, and weaken porcelain and metal surfaces.
If plumbing fixtures aren’t flushed properly after using chemical cleaners, the damage can lead to cracks or deterioration, requiring costly repairs or replacements.
Environmental Impact
Many chemical drain cleaners contain ingredients harmful to the environment. When left in drains too long, toxic fumes can escape into the air, contributing to pollution such as smog and acid rain. Additionally, these chemicals can seep into the soil or contaminate local water supplies, harming wildlife and ecosystems.
For environmentally conscious homeowners and tenants, minimizing the use of chemical drain cleaners or seeking professional plumbing services is the safest choice.
Conclusion
Leaving chemical drain cleaners in your pipes for extended periods can lead to corrosion, health hazards, damage to fixtures, and environmental pollution. To avoid these risks, always flush your drains thoroughly after using chemical products or better yet, hire a professional plumber who can clear clogs safely without causing further damage.